12.1 Summarize the conclusions of trait theories of leadership.
12.2 Identify the central tenets and main limitations of behavioral theories.
12.3 Contrast contingency theories of leadership.
12.4 Describe the contemporary theories of leadership and their relationship to foun-
dational theories.
12.5 Discuss the roles of leaders in creating ethical organizations.
12.6 Describe how leaders can have a positive impact on their organizations through
building trust and mentoring.
12.7 Identify the challenges to our understanding of leadership.
