What is a transformer?Explain how a transformer works including specific details on step up and step down transformers.

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How is electric potential energy similar to gravitational potential energy?, Physics Question help

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1.How is electric potential energy similar to gravitational potential energy?How is it different?Where will an electron bound in an atom and have the largest electrical potential energy?

2.What is a transformer?Explain how a transformer works including specific details on step up and step down transformers.

3.Write at least 4 to 5 sentences on the different measurements that helped to calculate the speed of light.There are 3 specific experiments mentioned in your textbook.

4.Three equal-sized holes are drilled at the top, middle, and bottom of the side of a barrel filled with water.Describe the path (which is NOT speed) of water coming from each hole.Explain why water from the bottom home comes out the fastest

5.What caused magnetic fields?What happens If you keep breaking a magnet in two until you reach a single atom?

6.What is an electric motor?Explain its operation.

7.State Hooke’s law.A spring will stretch 12 cm when a 250-g mass is hung on it.If the 250-g mass is hung on two identical springs, hung sided by side, and both support the 250-g mass, how much will each spring stretch.EXPLAIN.

8.Use 4 to 5 complete sentences, explain the concepts of beats and how beats are produces.Please provide at least 2 examples.

9.Why do atoms have relatively the same size even though they may have widely different masses?

10.What is the period of a sound wave whose wavelength is 20.0 m?Use values from the book and show ALL of your work.

11.A 60-V potential different is applied across a parallel combination of a 10-ohm and 20-ohm resistor.What is the current in the 10-ohm resistor?Show your work.

12.What is the power dissipated by a toaster that has a resistance of 60 ohms and is plugged into a 120-V outlet? Show your work.

13.A step up transformer has 250 turns on its primary and 500 turns on it secondary.When the primary is connected to a 200 V and the secondary is connected to a floodlight that draws 5A, what is the power output?Please show ALL of your work.

14.What is the mass of air in a room that has dimensions of 10m x 20m x 4 m?Use values from the book to show your work.

15.About how much pressure do the feet of a 6000-kg elephant exert on the ground?Assume each foot has an area of 0.10 square meter.Please show all your work.